trezor.io
Rate this file (Rating : 5 / 5 with 1 votes)
aurora, amazing northern lights
trezor.io

Aurora, Amazing Northern Lights

The effect of the Aurora on the electric telegraph is generally to increase or diminish the electric current generated in working the wires. Sometimes it entirely neutralizes them, so that, in effect, no fluid is discoverable in them . The aurora borealis seems to be composed of a mass of electric matter, resembling in every respect, that generated by the electric galvanic battery. The currents from it change coming on the wires, and then disappear: the mass of the aurora rolls from the horizon to the zenith.
Origin
The ultimate energy source of the aurora is the solar wind flowing past the Earth. The magnetosphere and solar wind consist of plasma (ionized gas), which conducts electricity. It is well known (since Michael Faraday's (1791 – 1867) work around 1830) that when an electrical conductor is placed within a magnetic field while relative motion occurs in a direction that the conductor cuts across (or is cut by), rather than along, the lines of the magnetic field, an electric current is said to be induced into that conductor and electrons will flow within it. The amount of current flow is dependent upon a) the rate of relative motion, b) the strength of the magnetic field, c) the number of conductors ganged together and d) the distance between the conductor and the magnetic field, while the direction of flow is dependent upon the direction of relative motion. Dynamos make use of this basic process ("the dynamo effect"), any and all conductors, solid or otherwise are so affected including plasmas or other fluids.

File information
Filename:545399.jpg
Album name:Earth & Universe
Rating (1 votes):55555
Keywords:#aurora #amazing #northern #lights
Filesize:14 KiB
Date added:Mar 20, 2013
Dimensions:700 x 394 pixels
Displayed:520 times
URL:displayimage.php?pid=545399
Favorites:Add to Favorites